American Dream in a Raisin in the Sun - 4319 Words

CHAPTER III: The Impact of Identity on Dreams – 1. Identity in the Sight of Other People In actual fact, people have a certain view or conception about what somebody is. This view is quite different from what the individual himself has. But then the harm in all this is that this state of affairs has a great impact on what an individual is supposed to become in life especially when he doesn’t have a great sense of objectivity or when he is not determined to achieve his life goal regardless of the opposition or the influence exerted upon them by society. . . Often times, this conception of somebody makes him loose his self-confidence and try to comply with what others want him to be or think he is. In trying to reajust his nature in†¦show more content†¦His closing rhetorical question – â€Å"Or does [a dream deferred] explode?† – is incendiary, a bold statement that the suppression of black dreams might result in an eruption. It implicitly places the blame for this possible eruption on the oppressive society that forces the dream to b e deferred. Hansberry’s reference to Hughes’ poem in her play’s title highlights the importance of dreams in A RAISIN IN THE SUN and the struggle that her characters faced to realize their individual dreams, a struggle inextricably tied to the more fundamental black dream of equality in America. These dreams functioned in positive ways, by lifting their minds from their hard work and tough lifestyle, and in negative ways, by creating in them even more dissatisfaction with their present situation. For the most part, however, the negative dreams come from placing emphasis on materialistic goals rather than on familial pride and happiness. Therefore, while the Youngers shared a common dream of having a better life, each family member had their own dream in obtaining it. Unfortunately, their dreams had been deferred for so long that their frustration almost succeeds in destroying the ultimate dream. This frustration is best summed up when Beneatha, who has lost fait h in her brother, says, Well, we are dead now. All the talk about dreams and sunlight that goes on in this house. ItsShow MoreRelatedThemes Of The American Dream In A Raisin In The Sun1123 Words   |  5 PagesA Raisin in the sun shows the hardship many need to face in order to attain this notion of the American Dream. The book did more than then just show what everyone faced, she shows the struggles that many African American families had to face when trying to achieve the notion of the American Dream. She does this by showing the environment that many African American lived in when there was bombing in the neighborhood or when white people would force African American who finally bought a home, out.Read MoreA Raisin In The Sun American Dream Essay1669 Words   |  7 Pagesfree† and home of the â€Å"American Dream.† According to James Truslow Adams in Epic of America, the American Dream is defined as â€Å"that dream of a land in which life should be better and ric her and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.† It is based on the foundations of the Declaration of Independence: the rights to Liberty, Life, and the Pursuit of Happiness (Amadeo, What is the American Dream?). People have the right to pursue their dreams and acquire a betterRead MoreThemes Of The American Dream In A Raisin In The Sun709 Words   |  3 Pages‘A Raisin in the Sun’ is a story that focuses on an African American family in the late 1940’s that’s struggles through poverty and racism to find the American Dream. A life that should be better, fuller and richer for everyone with countless opportunities to each individual’s ability and achievement. A vision that appears to be too far to fully grasp, the Younger family struggles through life with the idea of the American Dream but come to terms that it means something a little bit different toRead MoreA Raisin in the Sun American Dream Essay 707 Words   |  3 Pages2011 Your Version of Success In the play A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry you go back in time to when segregation was still aloud. In this play you meet a cast of people with dreams of a better life. The American Dream, to be specific. This dream is portrayed differently for each character, all of which impact the play. Two of these character `s are Walter Lee Younger and Lena Younger. In Raisin in the Sun Mama and Walter’s American dreams conflict and impact the family through materialismRead MoreExamples Of The American Dream In A Raisin In The Sun1636 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Dream is a term that is often misunderstood. Some people think that it is about having the kind of money that creates security. As a matter of fact, it is about things much more straightforward and significant. It involves the freedom to pursue a life where a person can be respected and feel like a contributing member of society. Meaning, that the only limits and possibilities on a person’s ability to g et ahead, have financial freedom, and gain the respect of others in his communityRead MoreExamples Of The American Dream In A Raisin In The Sun937 Words   |  4 Pagesyou know that most African Americans werent allowed to vote until 1965, just a little over 50 years ago? This was just one among many struggles faced by black people during the 1950s. Though slavery was finally no longer a hindrance, this did not put an end to racism and financial disadvantages. Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun follows a family of African Americans and how they attempt to overcome these racial barriers in order to live out their individual dreams. When a patriarchal deathRead MoreA Raisin In The Sun American Dream Essay1811 Words   |  8 Pages In the Lorraine Hansberry play A Raisin in the Sun she brings to light the life as an African American in a metropolitan area in the nineteen-fifties and sixties. At the time, her play brought insight to the African American plead for freedom to move up in their communities and to have equal opportunity to have their own American dream. Her understanding of African American family was really shown in this play with the formation of the family who was struggling with the loss of the father of theRead More Racism and the American Dream in Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun1340 Words   |  6 PagesA Raisin in the Sun is written by a famous African- American play write, Lorraine Hansberry, in 1959. It was a first play written by a black woman and directed by a black man, Lloyd Richards, on Broadway in New York. The story of A Raisin in the Sun is based on Lorraine Hansberry’s own early life experiences, from which she and her whole family had to suffer, in Chicago. Hansberr y’s father, Carol Hansberry, also fought a legal battle against a racial restrictive covenant that attempted to stop African-Read MoreAmerican Dream in A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry827 Words   |  3 Pagesnice house with a white picket fence. This was the cliche American dream. It is what most people think of when they think of the American Dream. The definition of American dream is the ideals of freedom, equality, and opportunity traditionally held to be available to every american. Well does it exist? If people work hard enough towards the dream yes, it does still exist. Moving on from the big picture, two contributions of the American dream are personal happiness and material comfort. For exampleRead MoreDivergent Routes to the American Dream in A Raisin in the Sun2529 Words   |  11 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚   The American dream has been visualized and pursued by nearly everyone in this nation. Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun is a play about the Younger family that strived for the American dream. The members of the Younger family shared a dream of a better tomorrow. In order to reach that dream, however, they each took different routes, which typified the routes taken by different black Americans. Walter Lee Youngers route, which was filled with riskiness and impulsiveness, exemplified

Hydrogen As An Alternative Source Of Energy - 1190 Words

Khaled AlGhunaim NASC 130 Professor Gartner November 16, 2015 Hydrogen As An Alternative Source Of Energy The contemporary industrial sector has been built on the capacity created by energy. The bulk of human activities from survival to economy rely on the use of energy. Indeed, widespread access to energy has a significant influence on the level of achievement a particular jurisdiction achieves (Johnstone, Mayo and Khare 572). Access to energy sources determines the quality and course of life undertaken by the residents of a specific region. Numerous factors interact to determine the supply of energy. Among them include the cost, quantities available and the extent of availability. The fact that fossil fuel is the primary source of energy means that distribution is uneven. It should be noted that oil, coal, and natural gas account for three-quarters of the global energy consumption. Indeed, it is estimated that traditional forms of energy such as wood and animal dung form the primary source of energy for close to two billion people across the globe. The realities raised by the use of fo ssil fuels create an incentive to explore alternative forms of energy sources. The use of hydrogen as an alternative source of energy provides several new advantages to the world in terms of abundance, pollution, and its future importance to the business world along with everyday use to the people. The abundant nature of Hydrogen’s existence and simplicity in structure make the compound anShow MoreRelated Hydrogen: The Best Alternative Energy Source Essay2633 Words   |  11 Pages Since the human were created, they have always been depending on an external energy source. Before the use of fossil fuel was discovered, people used the sun as their main external energy source. The sun provides heat, light, and photosynthesis for food that the humans and animals need to make their work energy. And it also affects wind and water motion that the humans also use to make power to do heavy work. When the use of fossil fuels was discovered, it enabled the industrial revolutionRead MoreHydrogen as an Option for Fuel857 Words   |  3 Pagesbeen researching an alternative fuel source that will be more abundant and cost efficient. Issues with our current fuel source include the pollution that is emitted in our air and water sources and the fact that fossil fuels are beco ming scarce. One alternative to gasoline is the use of hydrogen as a fuel source. With hydrogen as a fuel source pollution will be in decline, it has become increasingly more abundant than fossil fuels through extracting hydrogen from various sources, and is domesticallyRead MoreNew Energy for the Future1358 Words   |  6 PagesNew Energy for the Future For years man has relied on energy in order to be successful in life. The industrial revolution relied on coal for the new inventions brought into the world. Life as has never been the same since then. However since that time, there has been little done to improve on energy efficiency and humans still primarily rely on fossil fuels for energy. For over a hundred years the Earth has become more polluted and dirtier than ever before. Now, with new, innovative technology thereRead MoreHistory of Chemistry: Hydrogen as an Alternative Use of Energy757 Words   |  4 Pagesto be talking, about how the element hydrogen when chemically broken down can produce enough power to run things like, cars, planes, helicopter, etc†¦ which is chemistry in technology. Right now most everyone is very heavily dependent on the use of fossil fuels and the search for alternative fuel sources are starting to pick up. One of the leading sources of fuel being tested is the use of hydrogen as an alternativ e fuel. One of the disadvantages is that hydrogen is only found in a handful of locationsRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Fossil Fuels1260 Words   |  6 PagesFossil fuels are hydrocarbons, primarily coal, fuel oil or natural gas, formed from the remains of dead plants and animals, and great sources of energy and great sources of pollution. Fossil fuels are used to power a lot of things, including vehicles, heat homes, industries, manufacturing, and for electricity. Primarily used fossil fuels are coal, natural gas, and oil, these fossil fuels are dangerous to the environment. When fossil fuels are burned, it emits harmful gases in the environment likeRead MoreThe worlds fossil fuels are running out. With the average amount of time it takes for coal to form1000 Words   |  4 Pagesare running out. With the average amount of time it takes for coal to form being 300 billion years, the earth can only renew them so fast. Fossil fuels, like coal and oil take the earth billion s of years to reproduce so an effective alternate energy source must be explored. Fossil fuels or crude oil has been around for a long time and can be refined to form a number of products such as gas, gasoline, kerosene, gas oil or diesel. We are also running out of oil which is also a non-renewable resourceRead MoreOil Dependency Essay910 Words   |  4 Pagesis slowly crippling the average citizens hard-earned income with outrageous fluctuation in gas prices. The American government seriously needs to step it in gear and start taking action on possible supplemental energy sources to replace foreign oil and actually begin providing those sources to the public without overpricing. Todays foreign oil is polluting our air and crushing we as Americans pockets. Rising U.S. demand for imported oil accounts for more than a third of the U.S. trade deficit,Read MoreEssay about The Rising Cost of Fossil Fuels1576 Words   |  7 Pagesmind, Americans are now looking for alternatives to foss il fuels to save both the environment as well as their financial well-being. Fossil fuels have been our primary means of producing energy for the past 200 years. America total energy usage is relied to heavily on one source. In all of our endeavors of creating a society that facilitate any and all needs of its people, America is now facing a problem that will one day prove to hurt its citizens and future energy generation capabilities Cohen (2009)Read MoreThe World A More Eco Friendly Environment Essay808 Words   |  4 PagesIn the United States, we consume more energy from oil than from any other energy source. In 2014 the total amount of petroleum consumed in the United States was about 19 million barrels per day. As we look into making the world a more eco friendly environment, I ask the question; what are some alternatives of oil and the effects of the alternative. We need oil because it burns to produce energy. We use it to run a vehicle, to heat a building, and to produce electric power in a generator. My familyRead MoreEssay about Renewable and Clean Energy1611 Words   |  7 PagesAs these days global warming, pollutions and fuel shortages are getting more and more serious through time, renewable and clean energy is increasingly the ideal solution to energy related problems we have to solve one way or another. Biofuel is currently one of the mainstream and highly supported solutions, an idea to make renewable fuel by living organisms such as fiber, corn, vegetable oil or sugarcane. Biofuels, unlike nonrenewable fossil fuels over extracted by people, contains the potential

Migration and Citizenship Amendment

Question: Discuss about the Migration and Citizenship Amendment. Answer: Introduction This senate submission is made by the Refugee council of Australia and it is our humble belief that you are going to consider meaningful the observations and recommendations that have been pronounced herein. The Refugee council of Australia is a non governmental organization that promotes the steadfast and impartial application of the laws and policies that affect refugees and asylum seekers. The organization has revealed a sustained and rigorous commitment to lobby for the formulation of humane and non-degrading policies that do not intrude on the sanctity of humanity of the refugees and asylum seekers. From the outset it is imperative to note that this submission shall discuss the manner in which the Healthy Migrant Bill has offended the constitutional doctrine of Rule of law and flagrantly violated the principles of non-discrimination. Contravention of the Rule of Law Doctrine Act does not conform to the doctrines of the rule law. The doctrine is to the effect that all people must be treated equally before the law and law should not favor anyone despite the position in a state office (Lord Bingham, 2007). The fact that the lawful migrant are not subject to take any criminal or civil action against a medical practitioner who is authorize by the bill to attend to them is an indication that the law favors doctors while they should be treated as any other doctor who ought to be liable for any negligence or criminal act perpetrated. Accordingly, the exclusion of doctors from any liability is a mockery to the rule of law principle which asserts that the law should chiefly protect fundamental human rights. (Lord Bingham, 2007). It is recommended that the provision should be entirely repealed because where no criminal or civil action is taken to a wrong doing the claimant though a lawful non-citizen is left on the losing sides of the scales of justice. The right to proper treatment and medication is an overarching universal international human right law principle that cannot be abrogated by invoking a domestic legal provision. According to the preamble of the Universal declaration of Human Right (1948) states have the moral imperative to ensure that the rule of law safeguards human rights. The application of Section60 (8) can be regarded as inhumane, cruel and a non- degrading treatment of other human beings who should also be treated equally in the eyes of the law. The rule of law also demands that the laws and adjudicative measure that are taken by the government must not only be fair but must also be seen to be fair (Lord Bingham, 2007). It is utterly unfair that a doctor or medical practitioner can do that which is criminal on a patient and contravene the international standards that are expected of any medical practitioner and not be subjected to the rule of law. It defeats logic and is preposterous that an innocent lawful migrant will have his dignity disrespected and trampled upon yet a certain law justifies such outlandish and unfortunate actions. It is the organizations request that section 60(8) of the Healthy Migrant Bill be repealed and replaced with a section that will recognize and appreciate the humanity of the refugees. The law should rather proclaim expressly that the lawful non-citizens will be accorded the best attainable health standards (CESCR General Comment No. 14, Art. 12). Additionally, it should state that the medical experts attending to them will subject to the full force of law incase they breach their professional and legal obligations as they inherently owe patients a duty of care (Donaldson, 2003). It is submitted that the law and justice should is an art of goodness and fairness and the same should be applied in the migrant laws in Australia (Rule of law in United States of America, 1791). Where there is overwhelming evidence showing that the medical practioner was negligent or had done a criminal act, necessary action should be instigated against the medical practitioner as the universal application of laws demand. In further upholding the rule of law doctrine it is our recommendation that the discretionary powers bestowed upon the minister be reduced because absolute power undermines the rule of law. The Siracusa Principles on the Limitation and Derogation the International Covenant on Civil (ICCPR) and Political Rights and the Heath Migrant Bill The Refugee council maintains with absolute certainty that section 28A (6) is discriminatory in every sense of the word and materially breaches the provisions of the Siracusa Principles on the Limitation and Derogation which justify the derogation of the ICCPR. The council does not cast aspersions on the fact that the bill has justified its violation by asserting that the healthy migrant bill has conformed to all Australia human rights law (Healthy Migrants Bill (2016) Explanatory Memorandum). The derogation does not meet the threshold that has been set in the Siracusa principles. It is the submission of the council that section 28A (6) blatantly breaches the ICCPR by ignoring the requirement of a persons consent when any medical treatment is being subject to the individual (ICCPR Art., 7). The forceful manner in which the Bill proposes that the lawful noncitizen shall be treated is cruel treatment and a violation of their dignity to. The drafters of that law should take recognizance of the fact that human rights are attributable to the inherent dignity of the human being (ICCPR Preamble). By dint of Section of the Healthy Migrant Bill the Australian the minister may without the consent of the individual direct that a medical examination be performed on the individual. This provision is overtly an abuse of law and a mere caricature of justice which lacks any moral sense. It can be argued that the section strips of and intrudes on the sanctity humanity in a person and denies one the right in law of right to self determination and autonomy (Venugopal, 2004). The ICCPR recognizes that every individual is equal before any court or tribunal (ICCPR Art., 16). This position resonates more strongly with the contention that that all persons must be treated fairly and equal before the eyes of justice. It is of interest to note that section 60(8) is very deleterious, corrosive to justice and has contravened this principle in totality. It is utterly abhorrent that medical practitioners will not be subjected to any criminal or civil trial in the event they commit an egregious act that is conspicuously unlawful. The lawful non citizen should be accorded a fair trial in an independent court that has been entrenched by the law (Christopher, 2003). As a matter of course, all persons are entitled to the recognition as a person before the eyes the law and therefore no one is a better or idiosyncratic human than the other (ICC Art., 16). The above violations of the ICCPR may however be justified in according to international law (Siracusa Principles 1985). It begs the critical question, however, if the derogation meets the minimum set in standard set by the siracusa principles. It must be evinced that the limitation and the derogation was reasonable and be arbitrary in its application. Clearly the derogation seen in section 28A (6) is unreasonable and utterly tyrannical because it is lackadaisical of the important factors such as existing heath of the individual. Public health is also a justification for the derogation of the rights but there must be a real threat to the health of the occupants of the state. Additionally, the limitation can be justified by an action taken by the government to protect public morals. It can be argued that it is the Bill pursuant to section 28A (6) and section 60(8) that actually contrary to public morals for treating refugees and asylum seekers cruelly and without a sense of humanity. The derogation must be in response to a public emergency which constitutes a threat to the life of the entire population in a state. The threat must pose an imminent danger not only to a few people but to the life of the whole nation. It goes without saying that the response by the House of parliament in formulating the provisions is not pursuant to any the imminent danger. If the provisions of the Bill are brought to life they will lead to a systematic infringement and transgression of the human rights of the lawful non-citizens in Australia and therefore it is the recommendation of the Refugee Council of Australia that identified sections herein be repealed or revised to abide to the precepts of international human rights. It is the humble belief of the Refugee Council of Australia that the above mentioned sections of the proposed bill be repealed with haste so that the house of parliament in Australia can send a sound message that will go beyond the walls of the house to the people of the world. The senate should thus portray the notion, through their actions, that Australia is a bastion for the protection of international human rights of the refugees and asylum seekers rather an appendage to of justice. References Christopher, M. (2003). International Human Rights on Trial , The United Kingdom's and Australia's Sydney Law Review 275 pp. 67-85 Donaldson, L. (2003). Making amends: a consultation paper setting out proposals for reforming the approach to clinical negligence in the NHS. London: Department of Health. Healthy Migrants Bill.(2016). Explanatory Memorandum International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Adopted and opened for signature, ratification and accession by General Assembly resolution 2200A (XXI) of 16 December 1966 entry into force 23 March 1976 Bingham, L. (2007). The Rule of Law. The Cambridge Law Journal, Vol. 66 Migration and Citizenship Amendment (Healthy Migrants) Bill 2016 Rule of law in United States of America. (1791).5th amendment in constitution, Retrieved on 7 November 2016 from https://hmazeem.blogspot.co.ke/2016/07/rule-of-law.html Siracusa Principles on the Limitation and Derogation of Provisions in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights Annex, UN Doc E/CN.4/1984/4 (1984) The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health. (2000). CESCR General Comment No. 14: The United Nations. (1948). Universal Declaration of Human Rights Venugopal, B. (2004). Informed Consent to Medical Treatment, Journal of the Indian Law Institute, Vol. 46